The Rangers had fought together with the Pakistan Army in several conflicts, namely the
1965 Indo-Pak war and
1971 Indo-Pakistan War.
[1] After the 1971 war, the force was federalized underneath the
Ministry of Defence as the Pakistan Rangers, and, shortly in 1974, it was made a component of the
Civil Armed Forces (CAF) under the
Ministry of Interior. Pakistan Rangers guard the borders during peace and war. In 1995, the
Mehran Force was merged into the Pakistan Rangers (Sindh). The Pakistan Rangers (Sindh) are credited for providing the Pakistan Army troops for Special Police Units in
Kosovo and Haiti Peace mission every year.
These troops are entrusted with the task to provide protection and security to UN officials, provide operational and backup support, respond to threats to public order in coordination with the Kosovo administration, and assist humanitarian agencies.
[2] The Rangers also had participated in numerous special military operations along with
Pakistan Army Special Forces branch in the past. Since their revitalization and re-building after the 1971 war, the Rangers have been involved in the numerous special military operations in Pakistan. The Rangers have also assisted the
Army's
Special Service Group in performing special operations. They first participated in 1973, when they, based on the intelligence reports, had successfully accompanied the SSGs to
raid the Iraqi Embassy. In 1992, the Rangers were deployed to
Karachi, and the
Government of Sindh had used Rangers to keep peace in the city. The Rangers had also participated in
Operation Blue Fox in 1992 along with the Army. Due to their close association with the Army, the Rangers also fought in
Indo-Pakistani War of 1999 (Best known as
Kargil War) deployed in
Jammu and Kashmir. Despite the fact of it being a paramilitary force, the
Government of Pakistan had recognized the Rangers as its one its special forces in 2004. The Rangers were among one of the special forces that participated in
Operation Silence and accompanied Army Commandos in the operation. During the operation, the Rangers suffered a single casualty.
[3] In 2009, Rangers completed a special military operation in Lahore alongside the
Special Service Group, when terrorists attacked the
Manawan Police Academy. While it was led by the Pakistan Rangers, the operation, codenamed
Lahore Police Academy Operation, ended with eight militant deaths with one captured.
[4] The same year, the
Government of Pakistan deployed the Rangers to secure the outskirts of
Islamabad when
Taliban forces had taken over the
Buner,
Lower Dir,
Swat and
Shangla districts. Its members also participated in
Operation Black Thunderstorm while securing the capital
[5] Currently, there are Rangers deployed in
Karachi.